Advanced Assembler and Macro Usage
This four-day course is designed to build on the skills taught in RSM's definitive Using z/OS Assembler course. It starts with a short review of the basic Assembler instructions before introducing a number of more advanced subjects, such as general addressability, 31 and 64 bit addressing, re-entrancy, macro usage, debugging and recovery.
The course also covers the Assembler macro language fundamentals and z/OS Control Block usage - all essential knowledge required for maintaining and writing z/OS exits.
This course is also available for exclusive one-company presentations and for live presentation over the Internet, via the Virtual Classroom Environment service.
Virtual Classroom Environment dates - click to book!
UK Start Times
3 February 2025 9 June 2025What is a 'Virtual Classroom Environment'?
What do I need?
- webcam
- headphones with microphone
- sufficient bandwidth, at least 1.5 Mb/s in each direction.
What you will learn
On successful completion of this course you will be able to:
- use advanced addressability techniques
- use data management macros
- receive and pass subroutine parameters and process return codes
- utilise the linkage stack
- apply 31 & 64 bit addressing concepts
- write re-entrant code
- use the basic Assembler macro language
- code Binder control statements
- use MVS control blocks in exit routines
- use supervisor services macros
- debug dumps
- write ESTAE routines
- write re-entrant programs.
Who Should Attend
Systems Programmers and Technical Systems Administrators.
Prerequisites
Prerequisite for this course is attendance on RSM's Using z/OS Assembler course or equivalent experience. It is not mandatory but it would be helpful to have also attended the courses z/OS System Fundamentals Part 1 & z/OS System Part 2.
Duration
4 days
Fee (per attendee)
£2255 (ex VAT)
This includes free online 24/7 access to course notes.
Hard copy course notes are available on request from rsmshop@rsm.co.uk
at £50.00 plus carriage per set.
Course Code
ASAM
Contents
Addressability
Control Sections - CSECTS; CSECT addressability - methods and examples; DROP directive; CSECTS in excess of 4K; Multiple Base Registers; Reference by explicit address; Reference by Dummy Section; DSECT mapping and external storage; MVS control block DSECTs; Explicit reference and internal control blocks; DSECT reference and internal control blocks; DSECT reference and external control blocks.
I/O and Data Management
Sequential files: Fixed Length Records, Variable Length Record; Data Control Block (DCB); QSAM DCB; OPEN macro; CLOSE macro; Using the GET macro in Move mode; Using the PUT macro in Move mode; Using the GET macro in Locate mode; Using the PUT macro in Locate mode; Execute.
Intermodule Communication
Static Load Module structure and the VCON; Static Load Module linkage - 'CALL' macro; Secondary entry points; Establishing addressability for secondary entry points; External references using EXTRN; Save Area conventions; Standard Module linkage; SAVE and RETURN macros; Parameter passing standard convention; PARM keyword on JCL EXEC statement; Parameter passing using Explicit Interface; CALL macro: Explicit Parameter Interface, Implicit Parameter Interface, Implicit Variable Parameter Interface; Return code setting; Return code testing; Manipulating the Linkage Stack with BAKR and PR; Status saving using the Linkage Stack.
Extended Addressability
Virtual Storage; Establishing AMODE and RMODE values; AMODE and RMODE combination rules; Addressing mode sensitivity; Mode setting instructions - BASSM and BSM; Calling and returning using BASSM and BSM (Basic Mode); Mode switching to retrieve data from above 16 MB; Using pointer-defined linkage; BASSM & BSM in 64 bit mode; Using linkage assist routines; Using capping to assist linkage to 24-bit program; Using capping to assist linkage to 31-bit program.
Binder (Linkage editor)
Binder overview; Resolving external references; Object and LOAD module records; External Symbol Dictionary; ReLocation Dictionary; Automatic library call feature; Weak external reference; Binder JCL; Binder module attribute options; Binder module processing and output options; Binder control statements; Binder codes; AMBLIST utility.
Debugging
Problem program dump facilities; ABEND; SNAP; ABEND dump files; ABEND dump default contents; Summary dump; Symptom dump; ABEND macro; Parameter descriptions; SNAP macro; SNAP SDATA options; SNAP PDATA options; Save Area traces; Save Area trace and linkage stack entry.
System Services
Event synchronisation; WAIT macro; POST macro; write to log macro (WTL); write to operator macro (WTO); write to operator with reply macro (WTOR); delete operator message macro (DOM); TIME macro; STIMER macro; TTIMER macro; CPUTIMER macro.
Recovery
Recovery flow; ESTAE macro; System Diagnostic Work Area (SDWA); recovery routine processing; SETRP macro; retry options; lab exercise (write an ESTAE recovery routine).
Advanced Instructions
Move long (MVCL); compare logical long (CLCL); translate (TR); translate & test (TRT); edit (ED); edit & mark (EDMK).
Macro Language Fundamentals
Macro language introduction; macro language feature; defining a macro - basic rules; passing positional parameters; passing keyword parameters; parameter and keyword sublists; common system variables; testing how a field was defined; Lab exercise.
Task Management
LINK; LOAD ATTACH; XCTL.
Re-entrant & Re-usable Code
Re-entrant and re-usable code - objectives; re-usable code (REUS) ; re-entrant code (RENT) - the rules; RENT- how do you do it?; Re-entrant code example; List and Execute forms of macros; Getting the re-entrant benefit; Refreshable; Lab exercise (make a routine re-entrant).
What the students say
Very impressed with lecturer, very knowledgeable, patient and pitched at right level.
System Programmer
Aviva plc